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Saturday, September 20, 2014

Martha and Mary


Women of Courage – Martha and Mary

Preference of others over self

Priority of worship over service

Primacy of faith over works

Around pg. 163 of MacArthur’s text - Jesus admonished Martha in this study. It would do us well to examine these admonishments.  What are our priorities?

Question 1 – How are Martha and Mary similar or different?

They were sisters, both loved Jesus and their brother.  They had a growing and learning relationship with Jesus.  One was focused on the temporal and was focused on the eternal, but both were sincere in their desire to do what was right.  Martha may have been impulsive and Mary may have been patient and contemplative.  They were both mutually beloved and cherished by Jesus and others.  At Lazarus’s death both sisters were comfortable enough with the Lord to question him.  Martha was practical and serviceable. Mary was unfeigned with open emotions.  Martha served and Mary worshipped.

Luke 10:38 Now as they went on their way, Jesus entered a village. And a woman named Martha welcomed him into her house. 39 And she had a sister called Mary, who sat at the Lord's feet and listened to his teaching. 40 But Martha was distracted with much serving. And she went up to him and said, “Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to serve alone? Tell her then to help me.” 41 But the Lord answered her, “Martha, Martha, you are anxious and troubled about many things, 42 but one thing is necessary. Mary has chosen the good portion, which will not be taken away from her.”

We all have had the attitude that Martha had during this brief moment in her life.  She was focused on judging the moment.  There are a lot of Marthas that find it difficult to be Marys. Anything we do for the Lord is a gift from Him. 

#2 describe the family of these two women

It seemed that there were only the three of them in the household.  Martha may have been the oldest and therefore felt responsible. Was Lazarus unhealthy during his life?  They had close ties to their friends and they all loved Jesus.  They may have lost their parents earlier.  There is no mention of them being away from Bethany or away from their home. 

Luke 8- Soon afterward he went on through cities and villages, proclaiming and bringing the good news of the kingdom of God. And the twelve were with him, and also some women who had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities: Mary, called Magdalene, from whom seven demons had gone out, and Joanna, the wife of Chuza, Herod's household manager, and Susanna, and many others, who provided for them[a] out of their means.

There were women that traveled with Jesus and traveled because they had the means (finances) to do this.  Since many traveled with Jesus, perhaps Mary was overwhelmed by the sheer number of people she was serving.   But, others sat at Jesus’s feet and worshipped him.  Some people feel that it is a burden to be within the kitchen, but God desires us to find worship at his feet no matter where we are.

#3.  What reasons might Mary have had for anointing Jesus feet with the spikenard?

 John 11:53- John 12:8, Mark 14 3-9

She anointed both his head and his feet.  It was a costly ointment and many were upset with her “wasting it” instead of using in upon Jesus.  Jesus knew his time would be short, he had told them all.   Nard comes from a plant with spikes.  It is a highly prized ointment.  The Jews anointed the head and feet of those they held in high honor.  It was a joyful part of life.

The woman in Luke 7:36-50 is a different woman.  Her ointment was not the expensive nard that Mary had used.  Simon in this account doesn’t give Jesus the honor he is due, but the woman does.

Mary highly honored, respected and loved the Lord.  She let Jesus know her honor of him.  Have we poured out our love, honor and respect for our Lord as well?  Most likely all of the family members knew what she would do with this spikenard.

With all our worship, there is also opposition. Keep our eyes on the Lord.

What did Mary’s action represent from Jesus point of view? His death is coming.  He understood her worship and honored and defended her actions.

His word in Matthew 26:13 says it all,
13 Truly, I say to you, wherever this gospel is proclaimed in the whole world, what she has done will also be told in memory of her.”

Sunday, September 14, 2014

beginning of Martha and Mary


Women of Courage – Martha and Mary introduction

September 6, 2014

Luke 10:38-42, John 11:1-45, John 12:1-7, Mark 14:3-9, Matthew 26:1-16, Luke 7:36-50

Bethany – Martha and Mary remain in Bethany throughout their appearance in scripture

Bethany is on the road between Jerusalem and Jericho, on the Mount of Olives.  Jesus spent much time there, seemingly preferring to stay there rather than in Jerusalem itself.  Preciously, it was at Bethany that Jesus ascended into heaven.  Today, Bethany is a small, run-down town.  According to the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (1939), “Bethany […] is a miserably untidy and tumble-down village”.  The current town of Bethany is apparently further East than the ancient town that Jesus frequented.  Some believe that it is near the tomb of Lazarus rather than where the homes actually were in ancient Bethany.  Bethany today is affected by the political turmoil in the area, torn between the Israelis and Palestinians.

Bethany seems to have withered as the fig tree.